Medival Warfare essays

Medival Warfare papers Medieval Warfare Amos 1 Fighting and Punishment during the Middle Ages were fierce and utilized an assortment of weapons, methodologies, and torment gadgets. Crossing nearly 1,000 years of contention, from the fifth to the fifteenth century, the Middle Ages was a period in which the mounted warrior, defensively covered or something else, dominated the war zone. This was especially valid for the traveling warrior societies from the European steppes and Central Asia, who had a monstrous effect on settled society. (Gilbert 40) A significant number of these warrior social orders transformed themselves into Middle Age realms, anticipating to be vanquished by another. The powers of Byzantium, or the Eastern Roman realm were safeguarding remainders of Romes victories. In the end because of furious weight from the Turkic people groups, the military wavered and lost a portion of their region. The Roman convention did live on. While the Western portion of Romes realm fallen, the Eastern domain reasserted itself as a military power in the eastern Mediterranean, utilizing mixes of infantry, rangers, bowmen to crush their less complex enemies (Gilbert 42). A significant component to the quality of the Byzantine domain, lay in its taught overwhelming mounted force the cataphracts. These rangers men were outfitted with full metal scale shield which stretched out to cover the pony just as the rider. The two men and ponies were prepared thoroughly and were fit for doing extremely perplexing and troublesome goals on the war zone (Gilbert 43). These men were not just gifted in the utilization of their spear or blade, yet in addition extremely talented bowmen which made them threatening enemies. The job of calvary - and the status of the pony and its rider - was of vital significance in the strictly propelled regional extension of the Arab clans (Gilbert 46). The Islamic domain not just conveyed genuine hits to Byz... <!

Training and Developing Employees Free Essays

Preparing and Developing Employees Multiple Choice: 1. When representatives have been enrolled and chosen, the following stage would be: a. order and guiding. We will compose a custom paper test on Preparing and Developing Employees or on the other hand any comparable subject just for you Request Now b. direction and preparing. c. recruiting and terminating. d. socialization. 3. The progressing procedure of imparting in all workers the common mentalities, measures, qualities, and examples of conduct that are normal by the association and its areas of expertise is: a. values projection. b. direction. c. socialization. d. decent variety preparing. 5. There is the genuine chance that courts will locate that an employee’s handbook substance speak to an/an: a. alsified archive. b. contract with the worker. c. deficient archive. d. dubious report. 7. Preparing of a drawn out nature that has the improvement of present or future administration representatives as its point is typically alluded to as: a. the executives assessment. b. the executives advancement. c. the board games. d. the board contextual investigations. 8. With the goal for firms to remain serious when preparing and improvement destinations change, they need to adjust by playing out the accompanying changes, aside f rom: a. improving item quality. b. boosting profitability. c. hanging innovation. d. expanding worker turnover. 15. The initial phase in a preparation program is to lead: a. preparing assessment. b. preparing needs examination. c. hands on preparing. d. work guidance preparing. 17. A procedure for assessing the exhibition of current representatives to decide if preparing could diminish execution issues like abundance scrap or low yield is: a. task investigation. b. execution examination. c. preparing examination. d. inspiration examination. 22. The main concern that should come about because of deciding preparing needs is: a. xcellent work execution. b. execution examination. c. task examination. d. quantifiable preparing destinations. 25. An organized procedure by which people become gifted laborers through a mix of study hall guidance and hands on preparing is alluded to as: a. work guidance preparing. b. apprenticeship preparing. c. vestibule preparing. d. modernized preparing. 3 2. A preparation method wherein students learn on the real or reenacted gear they will use at work, however in which the students are really prepared off the activity, is: a. n-the-work preparing. b. off-the-work preparing. c. reenacted preparing. d. genuine preparing. 37. With a workforce that is getting progressively varying, a lot more firms discover they should execute: a. cooperation preparing programs. b. decent variety preparing programs. c. esteem preparing programs. d. experimentation preparing programs. 39. Coming up next are points of the administration improvement process, aside from: a. surveying the company’s needs. b. assessing the manager’s execution. c. building up the chiefs themselves. d. upgrading the industry’s execution. 1. An administration preparing strategy that includes moving a learner from office to office so as to widen his/her experience and recognize solid and feeble focuses is called: a. worldwide revolution. b. activity learning. c. work advancement. d. work revolution. 43. In this administration preparing method, the learner works legitimately with the individual that he/she is to supplant. What is this procedure called? a. Substitution approach b. Training/understudy approach c. Progression arranging d. Direct substitution approach 46. An off-the-work the executives improvement method that includes giving a learner a composed depiction of a hierarchical issue is called a(n): a. activity learning program. b. contextual investigation technique. c. the board game. d. instructing/understudy approach. 47. Coming up next are includes for the situation study technique, with the exception of: a. staff giving the right answer so understudies comprehend the case. b. the utilization of real hierarchical issues. c. members expressing their perspectives and inquisitive into others’ sees. d. a negligible inclusion by the employee. 3. A forthcoming division director with a hole in involvement in money related controls may pursue a two-course grouping in: a. creation control. b. administrative bookkeeping. c. operational procedures. d. administrative control. 55. A preparation program in which students are first indicated acceptable administration methods (in a film), are then approached to assume jobs in a recreated circum stance and are given criticism and recognition by their manager is called: a. conduct displaying. b. pretending. c. genuine model preparing. d. contextual analysis technique. 58. A few businesses have in-house improvement communities for administrators and representatives that would incorporate the accompanying, aside from: a. homeroom learning. b. in-crate works out. c. work investigation programs. d. pretending. 61. An authoritative advancement technique that includes reviewing employees’ mentalities and giving criticism to departmental administrators so issues can be fathomed by the supervisors and workers is called: a. poll investigation. b. journal logs. c. overview criticism. d. affectability preparing. Paper: 1New representative direction has been appeared to have quantifiable and beneficial outcomes on worker maintenance and fulfillment. Despite this, numerous associations don't have a formalized direction process, and every worker gets an alternate direction to the association. Clarify why you accept associations do this. Diagram how you would, as another HR supervisor, persuade the board to execute new representative directions. 2. The book recorded various administration advancement strategies. Which one do you accept is the best? Guard this decision and balance it with at any rate three different methods. Answers 1. b 3. c 5. b 7. b 8. d 15. b 17. b 22. d 25. b 32. c 37. b 39. d 41. d 43. b 46. b 47. a 53. b 58. c 61. c Step by step instructions to refer to Training and Developing Employees, Papers

How ADHD Symptoms Present in Women

How ADHD Symptoms Present in Women ADHD Adult ADD/ADHD Print How ADHD Symptoms Commonly Present in Women By Keath Low Keath Low, MA, is a therapist and clinical scientist with the Carolina Institute for Developmental Disabilities at the University of North Carolina. She specializes in treatment of ADD/ADHD. Learn about our editorial policy Keath Low Medically reviewed by a board-certified physician Updated on January 19, 2020 ADHD Overview Symptoms Causes Diagnosis Treatment Living With In Children John Burke / Getty Images Females often live with undiagnosed attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), partly because its a condition that was traditionally thought to affect mostly males, but also because females tend to have a less obvious type than males. In school, ADHD symptoms in  girls  may get overlooked because females are more likely to have inattentive ADHD, which doesnt have the visible behavior problems that hyperactive/impulsive ADHD usually does.?? The 3 Types of ADHD ADHD comes in three types: inattentive, hyperactive/impulsive, and a combination of the two. Males tend to have the hyperactive/impulsive kind, which may cause them to be fidgety, always on the go, interrupt others, feel restless, talk a lot, make snap decisions, have mood swings, and be impatient. Females have a tendency to exhibit the inattentive type, which makes it hard to focus, pay attention to details, stay organized, listen, and remember things.?? ADHD Symptoms in Women Are Often Explained Away as Personality Traits ADHD symptoms in girls are often explained as character traits rather than ADHD. For example, a girl might be thought of as spacey, a day-dreamer, forgetful, or chatty. Later in life, a woman might reach out for help for her ADHD, only to be diagnosed with depression or anxiety instead.?? The good news is that there is an increasing awareness about ADHD symptoms in women, which means women are able to get the help they need. Women with ADHD face the same feelings of being overwhelmed and exhausted that men with ADHD may feel. Psychological distress, feelings of inadequacy, low self-esteem, and chronic stress are common. Often women with ADHD feel that their lives are out of control or in chaos, and daily tasks may seem impossibly huge. Though many women are expected to be caretakers, this role can be extremely difficult for a woman with ADHD. When things feel out of control and she has trouble organizing and planning her own life, taking care of others seems nearly impossible. This role also may greatly increase her feelings of inadequacy. Common Signs of ADHD in Women Here are some ways that ADHD might show up in your life: Your desk at work is piled high with papers. Even when you make a big effort to tidy it, it only stays clear for a day or two.Being at the office feels difficult. The noise and people make it hard to get work done.You often stay late at the office, as the only time you can work well is when everyone else has left and its quiet.You spend a lot of time and effort to look normal, and hope no one notices the real you.You feel like youre drowning in paper. At work, home, in your car, and even in your purse. You have an uneasy feeling that unpaid bills and forgotten projects are hiding under the paper.You dislike going to parties and other social gatherings because they make you feel overwhelmed and shy.Your mind drifts during conversations unless youre the one talking or its a topic you find very interesting.Friendships can be difficult to navigate because social rules seem complicated.You talk more than anyone else you know.  Growing up, you were always described as a tomboy because you had so much energy and liked to be busy.You dont feel organized with money and are usually behind with bills.  You often overspend to compensate for other problems. For example, you dont have a clean outfit to wear for an office party so you buy a new one. Or you forgot someones birthday, so you buy an expensive present to make up for it.Shopping trips make you feel better in the moment, but you feel regret later when the credit card bill arrives.You spend a lot of time, money, and research on products to help you be more organized, but then you dont use them.You feel very embarrassed to have guests visit your home because its so cluttered and disorganized.You wish you were able to be a better friend, partner, or mom, and that you would do the things that other people do. For example, you wish you could remember birthdays, bake cookies, and arrive on time for a date.Because youre not able to do the things that society expects women to do, people may think you dont care.Grocery store s overwhelm you, and you find it hard to make decisions about what to buy.You often forget a key ingredient for a meal even though you take longer in the store than most people do.It feels like each day is spent responding to requests and limiting disasters rather than moving forward with your goals.You feel frustrated that people you went to school with pass you by with their achievements, even though you know youre just as smart.You feel crushing sadness and frustration that you havent met your potential.Little things can push you over the top and you become emotional.You find it hard to relax. Many women are relieved to learn that behaviors they have been struggling with for so long are because of ADHD. Co-Occurring Conditions Other conditions can also be present along with ADHD. When you have more than one condition, they are called comorbid conditions or coexisting  conditions. Here are some conditions that women often have in addition to their ADHD:?? Substance use disorders, such as alcohol or drugsAnxiety disorders, such as social anxiety disorder (SAD) or obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)Sleep  disordersEating disorders, such as anorexia or bulimiaMood disorders, like depression or bipolar disorder Its good to be aware of these coexisting conditions because they can cause symptoms that look similar to ADHD. This, in turn, can make diagnosing ADHD  more complex. However, an experienced clinician  will be aware of this challenge.   Treatment Can Help If you think you might have ADHD, its important to be diagnosed by a healthcare professional. An accurate diagnosis and treatment will allow you to get relief from your symptoms and greatly improve the quality of your life.

Corporate Sustainability Through The Presentation Of The...

1. INTRODUCTION This paper aims to analyze corporate sustainability through the presentation of the â€Å"Luxottica† case and the project â€Å"Zero Waste†, which the company started in order to reduce the environmental impact caused by its activities.†¨I chose this example in order to make clearer the opportunities that sustainability can offer to companies under the competitive and strategic profile, in particular also focusing on how a good system of communication is fundamental in this process. The importance of this issue comes from the growing concern of society and firms about the excessive exploitation of natural resources and the consequent depletion of the same. The insanely fast economic development during the last decades led to a growth in welfare and wealth, but it has been merely based on the logic of obtaining the maximum profit, forgetting at the same time about the correct use of natural resources. The need to link the economical development with a greater concern about our planet gave birth to a new concept of sustainable development, which identifies a progress compatible with the preservation of the environment and resources for the future generations. Initiatives have so been launched not only by national and international institutions, but also from the firms in first place, which significantly contributed in the fight against the current state of degradation. All of this conducted to the birth of the concept of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), a new

Understanding Consumer Needs Example

Essays on Understanding Consumer Needs Book Report/Review ï » ¿ Understanding Consumer Needs Table of Contents Understanding Consumer Needs 1 Table of Contents 1 Understanding the client’s enquiry 2 Advertising the product 2 Importance of a warranty 3 Rights and responsibilities of a consumer 4 How to make the best choice? 5 Potential Risks involved in the realization of the project 5 Strategies for regular post-purchase communication and Referral Networks 6 Bibliography 8 Understanding the client’s enquiry Stanley Carmichael is interested to install computerized printing equipment manufactured in his company and have informed about this over phone. But, it is not possible to make all enquiries through telephonic conversations. Hence, firstly it is important to organize a face-to-face meeting in a convenient ambience. After such a meeting has been arranged, the following points could be taken care of to ensure that the consumer’s enquiries are fully understood. It is necessary to allow the consumer to speak for himself first; otherwise there wouldn’t be any ground for further questions. After the consumer has cleared his position, it is necessary to cross question him on each and every point spoken as well as about any doubts that might have occurred in the minds of both the parties, to assure that both are on a transparent ground. Advertising the product Once the questionnaire round is over, it is important to advertise the product that is supposed to get sold, to ensure 1. The consumer might not change his mind later for lack of proper information and also to make his grounds for sticking to the particular brand stronger. 2. It is also a matter of goodwill on part of the seller to assure that the potential consumer knows every detail of the product as well as the brand he has thought of investing in. He wants to invest in computerized printing equipment, also known as digital printers. Mr. Carmichael should be made aware of the brand specific advantages. The main grounds of advertising could be – a. Cost Efficiency – The particular product could be advertised as being cost efficient on grounds of a low maintenance cost or a low cost of electricity consumption per unit of processing. b. Brand image – This could be a very important and effective ground of advertising provided that the company had been in the business since a long time and have a good number of satisfied and hence loyal customers. c. Test Reports – The manufacturer can also provide the potential customer the reports on various tests conducted on its products thus showing how enriched they are in various features. d. Warranty – The consumer could also be attracted on grounds of better warranty schemes. But in order to advertise for a particular brand or product it is necessary to study the market conditions first and get aware of the various versions or models of the products available in the market. Importance of a warranty Warranty is important for two reasons – 1. A sense of security comes up with a warranty which is important especially when electronic goods are involved. It makes them more comfortable in making the purchase as now they can be certain of a replacement in case any internal feature of the product breaks down. 2. A warranty signals about the quality of a product. Generally it is found that reputed companies or those selling genuine products and are sure that a breakdown can only be a matter of chance, offer warranty schemes. Rights and responsibilities of a consumer A consumer enjoys certain rights and responsibilities that must be taken care of by the manufacturer and conveyed through mutual agreements. 1. Right to Safety – The consumer must be ensured that no health hazards are involved in the particular type of digital printer he is investing in. 2. Right to Information – The consumer must have sufficient information about the quality, effectiveness and standard of the product before making a purchase. 3. Right to Choice – The consumer must be provided all information about the products falling under the category of digital printers and produced by the same manufacturer before he makes a decision. 4. Right to be Heard – Mr. Carmichael must have the right to voice his opinions in case of any grievance or any suggestions for improvisation. 5. Right to Redress – The consumer must have the right to replace his purchase in case he finds that it does not meet the standards that is being advertised. 6. Right to Consumer Education – A consumer must have the rights to apply his own past experience to assess the quality of a particular good.. However at the same time, the consumer has some responsibilities that 1. Mr. Carmichael must not use the product for any unfair practices or in any unfair way so as to harm the social as well as the ecological environment. 2. Mr. Carmichael must also actively take part in a consumer forum to help the government in ensuring that better quality goods may circulate in the market. How to make the best choice? Mr. Carmichael is inexperienced in the field and needs an expert advice to make the best choice. In any case, a manufacturer will be the expert about his own products, so it becomes his duty to help out his customer in making the best purchase. In this particular product type, the best choice should be made on the basis of the following criteria – 1. The kind of products that are printed – If the products printed are official or formal in nature, then mostly a black-and-white format would be used, but for informal purposes, a colourful format is more common. In the latter case therefore, more focus must be given to the standard of the colours on the printed document. 2. The scale in which production is made on an average – Some digital printers have high maintenance costs but a good quality of print-out and some of them have a low cost of maintenance but an adjustable quality. So, it important to know the scale of production, because if the production is on a large scale then a high maintenance cost will be distributed evenly which will not be the case for a small scale production. Potential Risks involved in the realization of the project Even after the talks have been finalized in the meeting certain issues might crop up preventing the project from getting materialized. Some such risks are – 1. Strategic Risk – The entry of a potential competitor adding more attractive features in the product and thus luring away the buyer. 2. Financial Risk – A risk of the manufacturer remains if Mr. Carmichael fails to pay for his products after the products have been delivered and the manufacturer had taken a business loan to make provisions for the proper delivery. 3. Operational Risk – Just after the goods have been manufactured and are passing through a test to ensure that they would be delivered in the right form, as demanded, a small discrepancy in some key feature might show up that would indeed need a lot of time for repair. 4. Political and Economic instability – The political and economic scenario in the nation might be unstable enough to prevent a smooth functioning by hindering the delivery of necessary raw materials or the final product itself. Strategies for regular post-purchase communication and Referral Networks The responsibility of the manufacturer does not end up after the delivery of the goods has been made. One way to keep open a regular post purchase communication is – 1. Sending attractively printed brochures and booklets making the customer aware of the various models or versions of the product that are newly launched by the manufacturer. 2. Making the customer aware of the company’s progress by giving out regular hand-outs. 3. Promptly responding to any feedback by the customer to maintain the goodwill. In fact responding regularly to feedbacks by the customers can benefit the company for future business. Bibliography Myers Margaret, Kaposi Agnes. A First Systems Book: Technology and Management (2nd Edition). London. Imperial College Press. 2004.

A Business Plan to Start a New Business S P Hatcheries India Ltd. Free Essays

Business Plan A Business Plan to start a new business S P Hutchies India Ltd. A Business Plan to start a new business S P Hutchies India Ltd. , prepared as a part of the curriculum Management Studies and Research at Humera Khan Institute of Management Studies and Research. We will write a custom essay sample on A Business Plan to Start a New Business S P Hatcheries India Ltd. or any similar topic only for you Order Now Business Plan A Business Plan to start a new business S P Hutchies India Ltd. A Business Plan to start a new business S P Hutchies India Ltd. , prepared as a part of the curriculum Management Studies and Research at Humera Khan Institute of Management Studies and Research. Business Plan A Business Plan to start a new business S P Hutchies India Ltd. Venue: HK Bldg. , Adj MHADA Complex, Oshiwara, Jogeshwari (W), Mumbai-102 | Tel. : 26774639 / 26774588 – Fax: 26790095 Venue: HK Bldg. , Adj MHADA Complex, Oshiwara, Jogeshwari (W), Mumbai-102 | Tel. : 26774639 / 26774588 – Fax: 26790095 Submitted to: Prof. Sadaf Khan Submitted By: DARSHAN PATIL ROSHAN VICHARE DHAWAL SHAH RUBY SINGH Content: Project Information * COMPANY PROFILE * EXECUTIVE SUMMERY * PROJECT INTRODUCTION * PRODUCT INFORMATION * PRODUCT FEATURES NUTRITION CONTENT * VITAMINS CONTENTS * OTHER PROTEIN SOURCES * COMPETETIVE ADVANTAGE i. Protein Shake v/s Solid Protein ii. Technology behind the Project * GENETICS PROCESS * SALMONELLA TREATMENT * EXAMPLE OF HYPOTHETICAL DIET PLAN ————————————————- COMPANY PROFILE COMPANY NAME: OFFICE ADDRESS: S P HUTCHRIES INDIA LTD. 3372, Chavata, Old Nashik Road, Chavata, Nashik-. Office Contact No. : 0250-2513905 E-mail id for Support: info@sp15. com Website: www. sp15. com ————————————————- A Business Plan to start a new business S P Hutchies India Ltd. India’s poultry industry represents a major success story. While agricultural production has been rising at the rate around 2 percent per annum over the past two to three decades, poultry production has been rising at the rate of around 8 percent per annum, with an annual turnover of US$ 7 500 million. The future outlook for Indian poultry also appears to be very favorable. The most conservative estimates predict a two- to three-fold increase in poultry production over the next ten or fifteen years. A Business Plan to start a new business S P Hutchies India Ltd. India’s poultry industry represents a major success story. While agricultural production has been rising at the rate around 2 percent per annum over the past two to three decades, poultry production has been rising at the rate of around 8 percent per annum, with an annual turnover of US$ 7 500 million. The future outlook for Indian poultry also appears to be very favorable. The most conservative estimates predict a two- to three-fold increase in poultry production over the next ten or fifteen years. EXECUTIVE SUMMERY The poultry farming in India occupies an important position due to its enormous potential to bring about rapid economic growth, particularly benefiting the weaker sections due its low investment requirement and short gestation period. The poultry, which was considered as a backyard proposition in the early 60’s has now been transformed into a strong agro based commercial activity having tremendous employability and income generation potential contributing nearly 0. 7% of the national GDP and about 10% of the Livestock GDP. We four of us planned to start this business after going through surveys and studies about many egg consumers who are now shifted from the normal egg to protein shake. Our focus was not only Maharashtra but all the egg consumers of India who prefers an added protein over the normal egg. Secondly our focus is on professions like Body-Building, Athletes, Actors, Sports persons those who are concentrating on the health. So we are planning the processed egg with ‘High Protein Content’ as well as keeping the muscle growth in mind. According to marketing analysis we found that customer always need something new as well as cost effective options. i. e. Greater Value with lesser cost. Currently in the market there are two qualities present Layers and Desi keeping this thing in mind we are coming with a new quality of the egg. Introducing our Brand – â€Å" SP15 † ————————————————- PROJECT INTRODUCTION 1. 1 Project Brief Layer farm business is an agro-based project. This can be started in both rural and semi-urban areas. According to the current industry practice, poultry sheds are available on rent basis. These sheds have complete required facilities and equipment. The rent varies between Rs 0. 5 to Rs 1 per square e feet depending upon the location and facilities at the farm. Major portion of the cost includes bird feed. Day old chicks of Layer are initially reared for a period of 18 weeks. On completion of 18 weeks, the birds start laying eggs for the period of next 52 weeks. On an average, one layer lays about 300 eggs per laying season of 52 weeks. After the completion of laying period, the layers are sold in the market as culled birds. The selling price of these birds is determined on per bird basis. 1. 2 Opportunity Rationale Layer farming is a profitable business as the produce of the farm provides high quality animal protein which is daily requirement of the human body. Animal Protein is more valuable than that of plant protein. The average availability of protein is 11 grams a day, which is far less than the recommended daily dietary protein consumption of 26 grams according to the World Health Organization Standards. The bodybuilder’s diet consists of 3 meals a day, plus several snacks in between the meals. Protein shakes are the best option for those snacks. Usually a protein shake consists of protein powder, skim milk, and flavouring of fresh or frozen fruit. If a protein shake is prepared correctly, it is a great high-protein, low-fat bodybuilding food. There is also an opportunity in this field if we can give an optional product with added protein content. 1. 3 Total Project Cost A Poultry farm with a population of 5,000 birds started in a rented shed requires a small capital investment of about Rs 62,000 for purchasing farm machinery and equipment. A sum of about Rs 288,000 is required as working g capital, which will be used for purchasing day old chicks and raw material (feed vaccines) etc. 1. 4 Proposed Capacity 5000-birds are the minimum economic size to start a layer farm, where the operational and fixed costs are justifiable. These birds are kept for sixteen months, which includes a rearing period of 4. 5 months and laying period of 12 months. Layer Farm layout ————————————————- PRODUCT INFORMATION Product Name: â€Å"SP15† Product Preview: Mission Statement: â€Å"We Nourish People† Product Tagline: â€Å"The Best Square Meal† ———————————————— PRODUCT FEATURES Following are the features of the SP15 * Modified Hen egg * High protein * Salmonella Treated * With essential nutrients. NUTRITION CONTENT: VITAMINS CONTENTS: OTHER PROTEIN SOURCES: Protein source| Protein content (gm)| Per| Hen egg(Normal)| 5-6. 5| 1 Whole| Chicken| 6. 5| 25gms| Cottage cheese| 5| 25gms| Fish| 6. 6| 25gms| ————————————————- COMPETETIVE ADVANTAGE Protein Shake v/s Solid Protein: Whey protein is absorbed very fast (in some cases, depending on heating time of the product, about 1hr). Thus, solid protein takes longer to digest and absorb giving you the ability to have a positive nitrogen balance and steady release of Amino Acids. Whey enters the blood stream very fast, but also leaves very fast. Technology behind the Project: Use: Layers, White leghorns hen to breed: We will be using a special breed of the Hens for this project. This breed is a very high quality layer called Leghorns. This Breed lays 300 Eggs per year. ————————————————- GENETICS PROCESS RD will do genetic modification on parent specimen of hens. In this process they will modify the gene which is responsible for protein production. After this process hens will be kept for the laying the eggs ————————————————- SALMONELLA TREATMENT The eggs first gets inspected and then selected for the Salmonella Treatment. Following picture depicts the Salmonella. Scientists prepare to inspect eggs for Salmonella enteritidis contamination. (Photo credit: Stephen Ausmus/USDA) After selection of the eggs they undergo following Salmonella Process: * Step 1- Use of Lugol’s solution Step-2 Use of Chlorohexidine + Ethanol + Quaternary Ammonium solution * Step 3- Fleming Eggs undergoing Salmonella Treatment ————————————————- EXAMPLE OF HYPOTHETICAL DIET PLAN * Hypothetical diet plan of body building professional. * If he n eeds 150gms proteins per day, he has to eat 25eggs i. e. 25*6=150gms * But he will need only 10,SP15 eggs, to get 150gms of proteins. i. e. 10*15=150gms ————————————————- MARKETING PLAN * UNIQUE SELLING PREPOSITION (USP) * MARKETING STRATEGY * MARKET SEGMENTATION 1. POPULATION DEMOGRAPHIC . AGE DEMOGRAPHIC 3. SALARY DEMOGRAPHIC * TARGET AUDIENCE * VALUE PROPOSITION * SWOT ANALYSIS ————————————————- UNIQUE SELLING PREPOSITION (USP) ————————————————- â€Å"Only added PROTEINS with no side effects† ————————————————- —— Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã¢â‚¬â€- MARKETING STRATEGY Marketing Strategy is a process that can allow an organization to concentrate its limited resources on the greatest opportunities to increase sales and achieve a sustainable competitive advantage. ———————————————— POPULATION DEMOGRAPHIC Source: NFO Research Share of Intake Panel — 2011 Source: NFO Research Share of Intake Panel — 2011 ————————————————- AGE DEMOGRAPHIC Source: NFO Research Share of Intake Panel — 2011 Source: NFO Research Share of Intake Panel — 2011 Total Population| EEgg Eating Population| —————————————â €”——- TARGET AUDIENCE * Health conscious people * Film Actors * Sport persons * Body building professional. ————————————————- VALUE PROPOSITION ————————————————- SWOT ANALYSIS S Strengths * Technological and financial support from NECC S Strengths * Technological and financial support from NECC T Threats Price fluctuation in market due to the inflation Eg. Diesel price hike at regular intervals Many diseases associated with the hens. T Threats Price fluctuation in market due to the inflation Eg. Diesel price hike at regular intervals Many diseases associated with the hens. Opportunities There is Large Market Size for this product. O Opportunities There is Large Market Size for this product. O W Weaknesses * This is a strong business sector so there are no weaknesses in this business. W Weaknesses * This is a strong business sector so there are no weaknesses in this business. ————————————————- Financial Plan Our Financial Plan includes following things: * Land And Building * Project cost * Financing * Projected Income Statement * Key Assumptions 1. Production Assumption 2. Expense Assumption 3. Revenue Assumptions 4. Financial Assumption ————————————————- LAND BUILDING Recommended Mode for Acquiring Land It is recommended that the proposed project should be started in a rented shed. This option will help us to save on the capital cost required for constructing new sheds. Normally, these sheds are located along the roadsides around the cities and rural areas. Generally, the rate prevailing in the market is around Rs 1 per square feet. Space Requirements | Required (SQ. FT) | Shed Space @ 2 Sq. ft / Bird | 10000 | Store Room | 64 | Rooms For Guards workers | 144 | Pavement/Driveway | 510 | Total project space required | 10718 | Rent | 1 Re | Total Rent | 10718 | Suitable Locations Sub-urban and rural areas around the major cities of the country are recommended for starting a layer farm. Setting up a farm at an isolated place will minimize the risk of disease. Infrastructure Requirements * Road * Electricity * Water * Drainage of rain water ————————————————- Project Cost Project Cost | Rs. | Machinery equipment Cost | 62000 | Total Fixed Cost | 62000 | Raw Material Inventory | 159614 | Prepaid Bldg. Rent(10718 *12) | 128616 | Total Working Capital | 288320 | Total Project Cost(INITIAL) | 350230 | ————————————————- Financial Planning INITIAL FINANCING | | Rs. In actual | Debt | 50% | 175115 | Equity | 50% | 175115 | ————————————————- Projected Income Statement Particulars | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Sales| 1510361 | 1546687 | 2912468 | (COGS) | (1501526) | (1437091) | (1750737) | G. P | 8836 | 109595 | 1161731 | (Op. Exp) | (69792) | (72494) | (68913) | Op. Profit | (60956) | 37101 | 1092818 | (Non OP. Exp) | (156634) | (218451) | (260406) | NPBT | (217591) | (181351) | 832412 | TAX @ 20%) | Nil | Nil | (166344) | NPAT | (217591) | (181351) | 666068 | Retained Earnings | – | – | – | Beginning of Year | Nil | (217591) | (398941) | End of year | (217591) | (398941) | 267127 | —— Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã¢â‚¬â€- Key Assumptions 1) Production Assumptions:- Maximum Capacity Utilization | 100% | Number of Birds per Flock | 5000 | Number of Flocks per Year | 1 | Total Mortality Rate | 5% | Mortality Rate (Rearing Period) | 3% | Mortality Rate (Laying Period) | 2% | Total Mortality Loss (Birds) | 250 | Total number of Birds Laying Eggs | 4750 | Length of Rearing Period (Months) | 4. 5 | Length of Laying Period (Months) | 12 | Lag time between the Flock(Weeks) | 2 | 2) Expense Assumption:- Maximum Capacity Utilization | 100% | Number of Birds per Flock | 5000 | Number of Flocks per Year | 1 | Total Mortality Rate | 5% | Mortality Rate (Rearing Period) | 3% | Mortality Rate (Laying Period) | 2% | Total Mortality Loss (Birds) | 250 | Total number of Birds Laying Eggs | 4750 | Length of Rearing Period (Months) | 4. 5 | Length of Laying Period (Months) | 12 | Lag time between the Flock(Weeks) | 2 | 3) Revenue Assumption:- Number. of eggs laid/Bird/Month (Dozens) | 2 | Availability of Eggs in Year 1 (Months) | 7. 5 | Production Capacity in Year 1 (Dozens) | 71250 | Eggs selling price (per Dozen) | 21 | Birds selling price | 20 | Litter selling price (per Flock) | 1500 | Feed Bags selling price (in Rs) | 5 | Sales price growth rate | 10% | 4) Financial Assumptions:- Project life (Years) | 10 | Debt | 50% | Equity | 50% | Interest rate on long-term debt | 16% | Interest rate on short term debt | 16% | Debt tenure (Years) | 5 | Minimum Cash Balance | 10000 | Economy Growth Rate | 10% | How to cite A Business Plan to Start a New Business S P Hatcheries India Ltd., Essay examples

Stalin Essays - Communism In Russia, Old Bolsheviks,

Stalin Much like Adolf Hitler, Joseph Stalin was one of the most ruthless and diabolical people in the history of the world. Hitler once said of Stalin, " He is a beast, but he's a beast on a grand scale who must command our unconditional respect. In his own way, he is a hell of a fellow!" (Stalin Breaker of Nations, p.xvi) What Hitler said of Stalin is only his opinion, and it is not a valid one at that. For you must consider the source, it takes a beast like Adolf Hitler to know a beast and Stalin was a horrible beast. He was also a murderer. Stalin abused his people when he starved them to death, and systematically murdered them. Stalin also abused his country by halting Russia's progress and economic growth. Stalin was a breaker of nations. Stalin first enter the Russian political system in the early nineteen teens. With the help form Lenin, Stalin proposed an answer to the National Question, which was self determination. Stalin's ruthlessness is first discovered by Lenin, when Stalin is sent to Georgia to convince the Georgia leader not to practice self determination. When the leader does not agree with what Stalin has to say, Stalin punches the man out and threaten to kill them all. Years after that incident Lenin end up dying and Stalin takes over as the leader of Russia. Because Trotsky was hated by many of the influential political figures in Russia, Stalin becomes the leader of Russia even after Lenin's dying last wishes. 1929 was the first of many years in which Stalin stunted Russia's growth. In that year the "Engineer Trials" were held. During these trials the Russian elite was brought forth by Stalin on the account of treason. Confessions by the elite which consisted of engineers, doctors, lawyers, teachers and clergy were extracted by many means including torture. After these trials were through thousands of the Russian elite were murdered, with their blood on Stalin's hands. These trails had a horrific effect on the progress of Russia, there was now nobody left to lead Russian into the future, and the few elite's that still remained in Russia lived in constant fear of their lives. Around 1932, Stalin had put his plan into action that was later called the Terror Famine. In the Terror Famine, Stalin started to order grain requisitions from the lower class in the Ukraine. Stalin used his army to retrieve the grain from the people, following the orders by Stalin, the army takes too much grain and causes a famine among the lower class. Stalin justified the taking of the grain by saying that it was just a way for the state to regulate the price of grain. By doing this Stalin ended up breaking the back of the Georgians and the Ukrainians. Knowingly, Stalin eliminated millions upon millions of Russian, between 30 and 50 million, in his attempt at an absolute totalitarian rule in Russia. By killing so many of the Russian's who were the ones which the economy was supported on, Stalin has broken the nation of the Ukraine. From around 1936 through 1938 Stalin extracted his Great Terror. The Great Terror consisted of many events including the Purge Trials and the Katyn Massacre. During the purge trials, Stalin once again haltered Russian progress. The Purge Trials eliminated many military officers and engineers. The numbers are not exact, but between 250,000 to 500,000 Russians died because of Stalin's orders. These trials caused mass paranoia of the elite's, afraid to make a difference, for if they did then they would ultimately end up dead. Stalin not only haltered the growth of his own country, but he haltered the growth of neighboring counties, on being Poland. In Poland during the Great Terror, Stalin ordered the Katyn Massacre to occur. The top 15,000 officers in the Polish army were rounded up and killed in the forests of Belarus. This was a deep wound, the stunted the Polish progress, since now there were would be no more experienced leaders in Poland's future, since Stalin killed most of their military elite. Once again Stalin had broken another nation. During all this time, Stalin was also methodically

Spanish Verbs Followed by De and an Infinitive

Spanish Verbs Followed by De and an Infinitive One common way of connecting verbs in Spanish that has no full equivalent in English is to follow the verb with the preposition de and an infinitive. A simple example would be a sentence such as Dejaron de fumar, where a conjugated form of the verb dejar (here meaning to give up or to quit) is followed by de and the infinitive fumar (meaning to smoke). This sentence would typically be translated as They quit smoking; although the infinitive after de is translated to English as a gerund, that isnt true in all cases where a verb and de are followed by an infinitive. Note that with most of these verbs, de isnt translated as of or from but gains its meaning as part of a unit with the verb. Commonly Used Verbs Followed by De Following are some of the verbs most commonly followed by de and an infinitive, along with examples of their usage. Note that many of the verbs have to do with ending an action. acabar de (to finish, usually recently): Acabo de leer la biografà ­a de Simà ³n Bolà ­var. (I just read Simon Bolivars biography.)debo de (to have to, to be obligated to):  ¿Quà © medicamentos debo de tomar? (What medications do I have to take?)dejar de (to quit, to abandon): Mi esposa quiere dejar de trabajar para cuidar a nuestro bebà ©. (My wife wants to quit working in order to take care of our baby.)depender de (to depend on): El futuro de nuestra sociedad depende de ganar la lucha al crimen organizado. (The future of our society depends on winning the fight against organized crime.)disuadir de (to dissuade from): La disuadà ­ de ir sola. (I talked her out of going alone.)haber de (should): Todos hemos de aprender a abrazar a los necesitados. (All of us should learn to embrace the needy.)parar de (to stop): Los aficionados no pararon de gritar durante todo el partido. (The fans didnt stop shouting for the entire game.)pensar de (to think about): Pienso de salir entre la 2 y 3 por la tarde. (Im thinking about leaving between 2 and 3 p.m.) terminar de (to quit, to stop): He terminado de creer en la humanidad. (I have quit believing in humanity.)tratar de (to try to): Trata de ser feliz con lo que tienes. (Try to be happy with what you have.) Reflexive Verbs Followed by De Many of the reflexive verbs followed by de and an infinitive involve mental processes and/or actions based on emotions: acordarse de (to remember): No me acuerdo de ver a nadie sacando fotos. (I dont remember seeing anyone taking pictures.)alegrarse de (to be happy to): Se alegra de haber realizado el cambio y afirma que eso era la carrera que estaba buscando. (He is happy to have made the change and says that was the career he was looking for.)arrepentirse de (to regret, to repent of): Mi hija se arrepintià ³ de subir el video de su novio a YouTube. (My daughter regretted uploading the video of her boyfriend to YouTube.)cansarse de (to tire of): Nunca me canso de verte. (I never get tired of seeing you.)jactarse de (to boast about): El presidente se jactà ³ de que la economà ­a estaba estableciendo rà ©cords. (The president bragged that the economy was setting records.)olvidarse de (to forget): Me olvidà © de comprar leche. (I forgot to buy milk.)preocuparse de (to worry about): Como no me he preocupado de nacer, no me preocupo de morir. (cita de Federico Garcà ­a Lorca) (Just as I havent worri ed about being born, I dont worry about dying. (quote from Federico Garcà ­a Lorca)) quejarse de (to complain about): Muchas personas se quejan de trabajar mucho, pero yo les digo que demos gracias a Dios de tener un trabajo. (Many people complain about working a lot, but I tell them lets give thanks to God for having a job.) Key Takeaways Some Spanish verbs are typically followed by de and an infinitive. The combination of the verb and de can be thought of as having a meaning in itself, so that the de usually isnt translated as of or from.Many of the verb de combinations involve the ceasing of action.Many of the reflexive verb de combinations involve mental actions.

Battle of Yorktown in the American Revolution

Battle of Yorktown in the American Revolution The Battle of Yorktown was the last major engagement of the American Revolution (1775-1783) and was fought September 28 to October 19, 1781.  Moving south from New York, a combined Franco-American army trapped Lieutenant General Lord Charles Cornwallis army against the York River in southern Virginia. After a brief siege, the British were compelled to surrender. The battle effectively ended large-scale fighting in North America and ultimately the Treaty of Paris which ended the conflict.   Armies Commanders American French General George WashingtonLieutenant General Jean-Baptiste Donatien de Vimeur, comte de Rochambeau8,800 Americans, 7,800 French British Lieutenant General Lord Charles Cornwallis7,500 men Allies Unite During the summer of 1781, General George Washingtons army was encamped in the Hudson Highlands where it could monitor the activities of  Lieutenant General Henry Clintons British army in New York City. On July 6, Washingtons men were joined by French troops led by Lieutenant General Jean-Baptiste Donatien de Vimeur, comte de Rochambeau.  These men had landed at Newport, RI before proceeding overland to New York. Washington initially intended to utilize the French forces in an attempt to liberate New York City, but met resistance from both his officers and Rochambeau. Instead, the French commander began to advocate for a strike against exposed British forces to the south. He supported this argument by stating that  Rear Admiral Comte de Grasse intended to bring his fleet north from the Caribbean and that there were easier targets along the coast. Fighting in Virginia During the first half of 1781, the British expanded their  operations in Virginia. This began with the arrival of a small force under Brigadier General Benedict Arnold  which landed at Portsmouth and later raided Richmond. In March, Arnolds command became part of a larger force overseen by Major General William Phillips. Moving inland, Phillips defeated a militia force at Blandford before burning warehouses in Petersburg.  To curb these activities, Washington dispatched the  Marquis de Lafayette  south to oversee resistance to the British. On May 20, the army of Lieutenant General  Lord Charles Cornwallis arrived in Petersburg. Having won a bloody victory at Guilford Court House, NC that spring, he had moved north into Virginia believing that the region would be easy to capture and receptive to British rule. After uniting with Phillips men and receiving reinforcements from New York, Cornwallis commenced raiding into the interior.   As the summer progressed Clinton ordered Cornwallis to move towards the coast and fortify a deep water port. Marching to Yorktown, Cornwallis men commenced building defenses while Lafayettes command observed from a safe distance.   Marching South In August, word arrived from Virginia that Cornwallis  army was encamped near Yorktown, VA. Recognizing that Cornwallis army was isolated, Washington and Rochambeau began discussing options for moving south. The decision to attempt a strike against Yorktown was made possible by the fact that de Grasse  would bring his French fleet north to support the operation and prevent Cornwallis from escaping by sea. Leaving a force to contain Clinton in New York City, Washington and Rochambeau began moving 4,000 French and 3,000 American troops south on August 19 (Map). Eager to maintain secrecy, Washington ordered a series of feints and sent false dispatches suggesting that an attack against New York City was imminent. Reaching Philadelphia in early September, Washington endured a brief crisis when some of his men refused to continue the march unless they were paid one months back wages in coin. This situation was remedied when Rochambeau loaned the American commander the needed gold coins. Pressing south, Washington and Rochambeau learned that de Grasse had arrived in the Chesapeake and landed troops to reinforce Lafayette. This done, French transports were sent north to ferry the combined Franco-American army down the bay.   Battle of the Chesapeake Having arrived in the Chesapeake, de Grasses ships assumed a blockading position. On September 5, a British fleet led by Rear Admiral Sir Thomas Graves arrived and engaged the French. In the resulting Battle of the Chesapeake, de Grasse succeeded leading the British away from the mouth of the bay. While the running battle that ensued was tactically inconclusive, de Grasse continued to draw the enemy away from Yorktown.   Disengaging on September 13, the French returned to the Chesapeake and resumed blockading Cornwallis army. Graves took his fleet back to New York to refit and prepare a larger relief expedition. Arriving at Williamsburg, Washington met with de Grasse aboard his flagship Ville de Paris on September 17. After securing the admirals promise to remain in the bay, Washington focused on concentrating his forces. Joining Forces With the Lafayette As troops from New York reached Williamsburg, VA, they joined with the forces of the Lafayette who had continued to shadow Cornwallis movements. With the army assembled, Washington and Rochambeau began the march to Yorktown on September 28. Arriving outside the town later that day, the two commanders deployed their forces with the Americans on the right and the French on the left. A mixed Franco-American force, led by the Comte de Choissey, was dispatched across the York River to oppose the British position on Gloucester Point. Working Towards Victory In Yorktown, Cornwallis held out hope that a promised relief force of 5,000 men would arrive from New York. Outnumbered more than 2-to-1, he ordered his men to abandon the outer works around the town and fall back to the main line of fortifications. This was later criticized as it would have taken the allies several weeks to reduce these positions by regular siege methods. On the night of October 5/6, the French and Americans began construction of the first siege line. By dawn, a 2,000-yard long trench opposed the southeast side of the British works. Two days later, Washington personally fired the first gun. For the next three days, French and American guns pounded the British lines around the clock. Feeling his position collapsing, Cornwallis wrote to Clinton on October 10 calling for aid. The British situation was made worse by a smallpox outbreak within the town. On the night of October 11, Washingtons men began work on a second parallel, just 250 yards from the British lines. Progress on this work was impeded by two British fortifications, Redoubts #9 and #10, which prevented the line from reaching the river. Attack in the Night The capture of these positions was assigned to General Count William Deux-Ponts and Lafayette. Extensively planning the operation, Washington directed the French to mount a diversionary strike against the Fusiliers Redoubt at the opposite end of the British works.   This would be followed by Deux-Ponts and Lafayettes assaults thirty minutes later.  To help increase the odds of success, Washington selected a moonless night and ordered that the effort be made using bayonets only.   No soldier was permitted to load their musket until the assaults had began. Tasking 400 French regulars with the mission of taking Redoubt #9, Deux-Ponts gave command of the assault to Lieutenant Colonel Wilhelm von Zweibrà ¼cken.   Lafayette gave leadership of the 400-man force for Redoubt #10 to Lieutenant Colonel Alexander Hamilton. On October 14, Washington directed all of the artillery in the area to concentrate their fire on the two redoubts.  Around 6:30 PM, the French commenced the diversionary effort against the Fusiliers Redoubt.   Moving forward as planned,  Zweibrà ¼ckens men had difficulty clearing the abatis at Redoubt #9. Finally hacking through it, they reached the parapet and pushed back the Hessian defenders with a volley of musket fire. As the French surged into the redoubt, the defenders surrendered after a brief fight.   Approaching Redoubt #10, Hamilton directed a force under Lieutenant Colonel John Laurens to circle to the rear of the enemy to cut off the line of retreat to Yorktown. Cutting through the abatis, Hamiltons men climbed through a ditch in front of the redoubt and forced their way over the wall.   Encountering heavy resistance, they ultimately overwhelmed and captured the garrison. Immediately after the redoubts were captured, American sappers began extending the siege lines. The Noose Tightens: With the enemy growing nearer, Cornwallis again wrote to Clinton for help and described his situation as very critical. As the bombardment continued, now from three sides, Cornwallis was pressured into launching an attack against the allied lines on October 15. Led by Lieutenant Colonel Robert Abercrombie, the attack succeeded in taking some prisoners and spiking six guns, but was unable to breakthrough. Forced back by French troops, the British withdrew. Though the raid had been moderately successful, the damage inflicted was quickly repaired and the bombardment of Yorktown continued. On October 16, Cornwallis shifted 1,000 men and his wounded to Gloucester Point with the goal of transferring his army across the river and breaking out to the north. As the boats returned to Yorktown, they were scattered by a storm. Out of ammunition for his guns and unable to shift his army, Cornwallis decided to open negotiations with Washington. At 9:00 AM on October 17, a single drummer mounted the British works as a lieutenant waved a white flag. At this signal, the French and American guns halted the bombardment and the British officer was blindfolded and taken into the allied lines to commence surrender negotiations. Aftermath Talks commenced at the nearby Moore House, with Laurens representing the Americans, the Marquis de Noailles the French, and Lieutenant Colonel Thomas Dundas and Major Alexander Ross representing Cornwallis. Through the course of the negotiations, Cornwallis attempted to obtain the same favorable terms of surrender that Major General John Burgoyne had received at Saratoga. This was refused by Washington who imposed the same harsh conditions that the British had demanded of Major General Benjamin Lincoln the year before at Charleston. With no other choice, Cornwallis complied and the final surrender documents were signed on October 19. At noon the French and American armies lined up to await the British surrender. Two hours later the British marched out with flags furled and their bands playing The World Turned Upside Down. Claiming he was ill, Cornwallis sent Brigadier General Charles OHara in his stead. Nearing the allied leadership, OHara attempted to surrender to Rochambeau but was instructed by the Frenchman to approach the Americans. As Cornwallis was not present, Washington directed OHara to surrender to Lincoln, who was now serving as his second-in-command. With the surrender complete, Cornwallis army was taken into custody rather than paroled. Shortly thereafter, Cornwallis was exchanged for Henry Laurens, the former President of the Continental Congress. The fighting at Yorktown cost the allies 88 killed and 301 wounded. British losses were higher and included 156 killed, 326 wounded. In addition, Cornwallis remaining 7,018 men were taken prisoner. The victory at Yorktown was the last major engagement of the American Revolution and effectively ended the conflict in the Americans favor.

Changes in Human Resource Management at BMW Company Essay

Changes in Human Resource Management at BMW Company - Essay Example BMW Company has two manufacturing groups mainly the Mini and Rolls-Royce and it has been documented that they produced more than 1.3 million vehicles in 2006. Reports further indicate that by 2010, the company stepped up its production to more than I.4million vehicles (Oliver 2008,p.576). It was found that the company had settled on the production of motorcycles after the completion of the First World War and later advanced into the production of vehicles. Human Resource Policy. With the era of improved business, BMW has changed its strategy to accommodate their customers as they have applied one that focused on serving their customers. In the last decade, the company has developed to be more practical and willing to accommodate change that is customer oriented (Dessler 2000,p.81). The organizational structure has been rearranged in that it can be able to handle new operation styles. The culture that exists in the company has helped a great deal in the implementation of the new strat egies that have been put in place and thus ensuring the success of the strategies (Gilmore & Williams 2009,p.83).This is an indication that the human resource policies have played a vital role in the good performance of the organization. Due to the pressure emanating from competition between BMW and other companies as well as the national economies, the organization has had to undertake several changes especially in the management of their human resource so as to be able to beat the competition at the international market.  

Response #1 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Response #1 - Essay Example I agree with writer when she quotes Aristeas, ‘If God is creator of everything, why should His law be so severe†¦?’ Indeed, all creatures are equal and therefore eating some and avoiding others is morally wrong. In fact, I believe that religious scriptures should be interpreted in broader sense of contemporary issues when being vegetarian has become more relevant because it is healthier. The article gives revealing insight into the religious scriptures and cultural paradigms that guide human society. Religion is important because it helps people to conform to certain rules and guidelines that help them to live peacefully within a society. The socio-religious groups become important pillars of society that promote emotional and social stability and motivate people towards good life that takes into considerations the welfare of others. But at the same time, I believe that the tenets of scriptures should be interpreted with flexible beliefs that can encompass the changing environment. God as the creator is fundamental tenet that unifies diverse cultural and religious beliefs and therefore, religious and cultural diversity should be looked from the wider perspective of what is right. Consequently, Leviticus’ dietary guidelines should not be treated as divine laws and people should eat what they like and what is good for their health. (words:

Ploitical, And Social Effents That Shaped The 60s Generation Essay

Massive black rebellions, constant strikes, gigantic anti-war demonstrations, draft resistance, Cuba, Vietnam, Algeria, a cultural revolution of seven hundred million Chinese, occupations, red power, the rising of women, disobedience and sabotage, communes & marijuana: amongst this chaos, there was a generation of youths looking to set their own standard - to fight against the establishment, which was oppressing them, and leave their mark on history. These kids were known as the hippies. There were many stereotypes concerning hippies; they were thought of as being pot smoking, freeloading vagabonds, who were trying to save the world. As this small pocket of teenage rebellion rose out of the suburbs, inner cities, and countryside’s, there was a general feeling that the hippies were a product of drugs, and rock music; this generalization could have never been more wrong. The hippie counterculture was more than just a product of drugs and music, but a result of the change th at was sweeping the entire western world. These changes were brought about by various events in both the fifties and the sixties, such as: the end of the "Golden Years" of the fifties, the changing economical state from the fifties to the sixties, the Black Panther Party, women moving into the work force, the assassinations of Martin Luther King Jr. and John F. Kennedy Jr., the war in Vietnam, the Kent State protest, and finally the Woodstock festival. The electric subcurrent of the fifties was, above all, rock’n’roll, the live wire that linked bedazzled teenagers around the nation, and quickly around the world, into the common enterprise of being young. Rock was rough, raw, insistent, especially by comparison with the music it replaced; it whooped and groaned, shook, rattled, and rolled. Rock was clamor, the noise of youth submerged by order and prosperity, now frantically clawing their way out. The winds of change began to sweep across America in the late fifties. The political unrest came with fear of thermo-nuclear war and the shadow that had been cast by Hiroshima, and Nagasaki. The civil rights leaders were unhappy with President Eisenhower’s reluctance to use his powers for their cause, in spite of the fact that the nation was becoming more receptive to civil rights reforms. With black organizations becoming more militant, Eisenhower needed to acknowledge the grow... ...mmit, 1989. Dickstein, Morris. Gates of Eden: American Culture in the Sixties. New York: Basic Books, 1977. Gitlin, Todd. The Sixties: Years of Hope, Days of Rage. New York: Bantam, 1987. Ingham, John. Sex’N’Drugs’N’Rock’N’Roll. Toronto: Canadian Scholars Press, 1988. Kostash, Myrna. Long Way From Home:The Story of the Sixties Generation in Canada. Toronto: James Lorimer & Company, 1980. Martin, Elizabeth. 57 Edgemore Dr., Etobicoke, Ontario. Interview, 12 February 1997. Oakley, Ronald. God’s Country: America in the Fifties. New York: Red Dembner, 1986. Rosen, Obst. The Sixties: The Decade Remembered Now, by the People Who Lived Them. Toronto: Random House Publisher, 1977. Roy, Andy. Great Assassinations. New York: Independent Publishing, 1994. Stern, Jane, and Micheal. Sixties People. New York: Knopf, 1990. Tucker, Ken, and Stokes, Geoffrey, and Ward, Ed. Rock of Ages: The Rolling Stone History of Rock and Roll. New York: Rolling Stone Press, 1986. Weiss, Bill. King And His Struggles. New York: Penny Publishing, 1987. Yinger, Milton. Countercultures: The Promise and Peril of a world Turned Upside Down. New York: Macmillan Publishing, 1982. Ploitical, And Social Effents That Shaped The 60s Generation Essay Massive black rebellions, constant strikes, gigantic anti-war demonstrations, draft resistance, Cuba, Vietnam, Algeria, a cultural revolution of seven hundred million Chinese, occupations, red power, the rising of women, disobedience and sabotage, communes & marijuana: amongst this chaos, there was a generation of youths looking to set their own standard - to fight against the establishment, which was oppressing them, and leave their mark on history. These kids were known as the hippies. There were many stereotypes concerning hippies; they were thought of as being pot smoking, freeloading vagabonds, who were trying to save the world. As this small pocket of teenage rebellion rose out of the suburbs, inner cities, and countryside’s, there was a general feeling that the hippies were a product of drugs, and rock music; this generalization could have never been more wrong. The hippie counterculture was more than just a product of drugs and music, but a result of the change th at was sweeping the entire western world. These changes were brought about by various events in both the fifties and the sixties, such as: the end of the "Golden Years" of the fifties, the changing economical state from the fifties to the sixties, the Black Panther Party, women moving into the work force, the assassinations of Martin Luther King Jr. and John F. Kennedy Jr., the war in Vietnam, the Kent State protest, and finally the Woodstock festival. The electric subcurrent of the fifties was, above all, rock’n’roll, the live wire that linked bedazzled teenagers around the nation, and quickly around the world, into the common enterprise of being young. Rock was rough, raw, insistent, especially by comparison with the music it replaced; it whooped and groaned, shook, rattled, and rolled. Rock was clamor, the noise of youth submerged by order and prosperity, now frantically clawing their way out. The winds of change began to sweep across America in the late fifties. The political unrest came with fear of thermo-nuclear war and the shadow that had been cast by Hiroshima, and Nagasaki. The civil rights leaders were unhappy with President Eisenhower’s reluctance to use his powers for their cause, in spite of the fact that the nation was becoming more receptive to civil rights reforms. With black organizations becoming more militant, Eisenhower needed to acknowledge the grow... ...mmit, 1989. Dickstein, Morris. Gates of Eden: American Culture in the Sixties. New York: Basic Books, 1977. Gitlin, Todd. The Sixties: Years of Hope, Days of Rage. New York: Bantam, 1987. Ingham, John. Sex’N’Drugs’N’Rock’N’Roll. Toronto: Canadian Scholars Press, 1988. Kostash, Myrna. Long Way From Home:The Story of the Sixties Generation in Canada. Toronto: James Lorimer & Company, 1980. Martin, Elizabeth. 57 Edgemore Dr., Etobicoke, Ontario. Interview, 12 February 1997. Oakley, Ronald. God’s Country: America in the Fifties. New York: Red Dembner, 1986. Rosen, Obst. The Sixties: The Decade Remembered Now, by the People Who Lived Them. Toronto: Random House Publisher, 1977. Roy, Andy. Great Assassinations. New York: Independent Publishing, 1994. Stern, Jane, and Micheal. Sixties People. New York: Knopf, 1990. Tucker, Ken, and Stokes, Geoffrey, and Ward, Ed. Rock of Ages: The Rolling Stone History of Rock and Roll. New York: Rolling Stone Press, 1986. Weiss, Bill. King And His Struggles. New York: Penny Publishing, 1987. Yinger, Milton. Countercultures: The Promise and Peril of a world Turned Upside Down. New York: Macmillan Publishing, 1982.

Nature of the Murderers Essay

Compare the Techniques that Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and Ruth Rendell use to present the Nature of the Murderers, the Motives and the Consequences.  The two books I am going to compare are ‘The Hound Of The Baskervilles’ by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and ‘People Don’t Do Such Things’ by Ruth Rendell.  Ã¢â‚¬ËœThe Hound Of The Baskervilles’ is an intricate crime detection novel written pre-war in the 18th Century, where Doyle relays facts to the reader incredibly cryptically and at strategic points. These facts, if pieced together correctly, eventually inform the reader of the result of the book and what characters fit in where. It starts with Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson solving, really a puzzle rather than a mystery as they find a walking stick left in their office by someone unknown. This however develops into a full-scale mystery that involves murder, betrayal, dishonesty and revenge. This type of novel was popular around the time of being first published because they somehow matched true stories of the time, for example, Jack the Ripper. ‘People Don’t Do Such Things’ is a short story written post-war and has a much more modern slant on things. It is told through the eyes of the eventual culprit so as to only relay information that the narrator deems to be important and this resultantly deceives the reader in the overall ending of the story. The beginning of the story is a depiction of a happy stable marriage between the narrator and his wife but starts to go downhill from there. The story uses themes of betrayal and murder.  The nature of the murderers in ‘The Hound Of The Baskervilles’ and ‘People Don’t Do Such Things’ are quite different as Stapleton in ‘The Hound Of The Baskervilles’ is in mind to commit the murder so as to have personal gain by inheriting his families’ wealth. In ‘People Don’t Do Such Things’ the narrator is committing the murder in an act of self-denial as he is working with the view that if he canâ₠¬â„¢t have his wife, no one can. In both ‘People Don’t Do Such Things’ and ‘The Hound Of The Baskervilles’ neither author goes into any detail when describing the murders and it is left for the reader to form their own picture or suspicions as to what might have happened. In ‘The Hound Of The Baskervilles’ the first suspicions are set onto a mythical hound that roams the moors. This was a completely plausible theory at the time as a vast number of people still believed in such happenings. However in ‘People Don’t do Such Things’ the first suspicion is set onto the eventual joint victim. This method of putting someone else in the picture of committing the murder is much more modern as this is what generally tends to happen in modern day society. Mythical creatures roaming moors are somewhat absent from what we seem plausible. In both ‘The Hound Of The Baskervilles’ and ‘People Don’t Do Such Things’ the murderers are both killing a member of their family but for very different reasons. The motive of Stapleton in ‘The Hound Of The Baskervilles’ is to get rid of family members blocking the way between him and the his potential inheritance thus deriving a large amount of personal gain. The narrator in ‘People Don’t Do Such Things however kills a member of his family because of depression. He is depressed because he was under the illusion that his marriage was perfect and that a close friend of him and his wife was nothing more but this turned out to be wrong. This eventual false friendship was unknowingly cleverly set up by Reeve – the close friend – and was manipulated to his advantage. He suddenly felt like he had been used when he found out his wife had betrayed him but the person she had had the affair with didn’t want her anymore and neither did the narrator. This left her with nowhere to go and consequently caused problems for both people and son the narrator decided to get rid of the problem once and for all. Both murderers gained self-gratification from the experience but from different motives and from different situations. The two stories also differ from each other when the consequences of the murder are bought into play. In ‘The Hound Of The Baskervilles’ Stapleton’s plot is discovered and unravelled by Sherlock Holmes. In the end Stapleton doesn’t get bought to justice but dies by drowning in a swamp in an attempt to escape Sherlock Holmes, some might say he got what he deserved. In ‘People Don’t Do Such Things’ the narrator doesn’t lose that much, except a feeling of guilt will have settled in his mind, as in the end the wrong person is convicted of the murder. This comparison is a clear example of how the same sort of situation can have more than one, completely different outcome. As a general comparison both authors have written about the same situation but have followed on in different directions as to where the story ends up. Also the fact that the stories where written at completely different times in history affects the way in which the story is constructed and consequently written. Different aspects of the story are directly related to the surrounding society at the time when the story was written such as the language used which can be a major pivot point as to whether the reading audience can understand the authors writing or not. I think this is evident in both ‘The Hound Of The Baskervilles’ and ‘People Don’t Do Such Things’ as the language used in ‘The Hound Of The Baskervilles’ is clearly different from that used in ‘People Don’t Do Such Things’. This type of differential between the two stories can greatly affect how parts of the story are relayed to the reader. As I live in the modern world I can relate to and understand ‘People Don’t Do Such Things’ much better than ‘The Hound Of The Baskervilles’ because of the differences between the way of life in the 18th Century when ‘The Hound Of The Baskervilles’ was written and relatively close to the present when ‘People Don’t Do Such Things’ was written.  Overall I think that Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and Ruth Rendell both present the nature of the murders, the motives and the consequences in a definitive and individual way but both methods are separate from each other simply because of the difference in the surrounding societies’ believes and understandings.

Interconnection to Social Problems Essay - 990 Words

The Interconnection of Social Problems By: Kelly L. Dudley September 2, 2012 SOC 203: Social Problems Professor Barbara Carter We are going to discuss the overlap of crime, punishment, and poverty. Here are the points that will be elaborated on: Criminal sanctions and victimization work to form a system of disadvantage that perpetuates stratification and poverty; Punishment impacts individuals convicted of felonies, as well as their families, peer groups, neighborhoods, and racial group; After controlling for population differences, African Americans are incarcerated approximately seven times as often as Whites; Variation in criminal punishment is linked to economic deprivation; As the number of felons and former felons rises,†¦show more content†¦However, race does have a major impact here too. The economy falling like it is today is another reason we see so many social issues. There is a lack of jobs and that can lead to criminal behavior. This in that case leads to incarcerations especially if it happens over and over again. There is such an overflow in prisons that they are trying their best to give them smaller sentences today. â€Å"Criminal sanctions are typically inflicted by the state. The central role of the state in determining the severity of these sanctions and inflicting them requires justification. One justification for state-inflicted sanctions is simply that the state is more likely than other agents to determine accurately what a wrongdoer justly deserves and to inflict a just sanction on those who deserve it. Hence, in principle, the state could be replaced by other agents, for example, private individuals. This hypothesis has given rise to recent calls to reform the states criminal justice system by introducing privately inflicted sanctions, for example, shaming penalties, private prisons, or private probationary services. This paper challenges this view and argues that the agency of the state is indispensable to criminal sanctions. Privately inflicted sanctions sever the link between the states judgments concerning the wrongfulness of the action and the a ppropriateness of the sanction and the infliction of sufferings on the criminal. When a privateShow MoreRelatedAn Investigation Into The Social And Economic Drawbacks Of A International Super Grid1589 Words   |  7 PagesAn Investigation into the Social and Economic drawbacks of a International Super Grid. Everyday in the UK, 60+Million people will have access to electricity, A startling figure. In this dissertation I will be analysing how the efficiency in the generation and transmission of electricity could be improved across the UK. Along with a consideration of the possible future fuels that could be used to satisfy our electricity demand. With this huge demand of electricity within the UK it s hardly surprisingRead MoreSocial, Economic, Political And Environmental Factors Of Globalization1429 Words   |  6 Pagesof Contents Contents Introduction 2 Background 2 Social Impacts 3 Positives 3 Figure 1. 3 Negatives 3 Economic Impacts 4 Positives 4 Negatives 4 Political Impacts 5 Positive 5 5 Figure 3. 5 5 Figure 2. 5 Negative 5 Environmental Impacts 6 Positives 6 Figure 5. 6 6 Figure 4. 6 Negatives 6 Figure 6. 6 Figure 7. 6 Conclusion 7 Introduction This report will discuss the phenomenon of Globalisation in Australia. The report will analyse the social, economic, political and environmental factors ofRead MoreIntersectionality715 Words   |  3 Pagesperceived as elements of a wider system of dominance in the society that that needs to be addressed as a whole rather than in singularity (Crenshaw et al., 2013). Intersectionality is a concept that was developed by Kimberlà © Crenshaw to describe the interconnections between oppressive institutions such as sexism and racism and their interaction in propagating discrimination and oppression in the society (Crenshaw et al., 2013). The concept of Intersectionality therefore, argues that, the oppressive institutionsRead MoreOverlapping Priorities And Goals Of Hre, Gce And Sje980 Words   |  4 PagesHRE as inherent to GCE, both of these types of education initiatives share similar stated goals and approaches (Monaghan and Spreen, 13). Furthermore, scholars’ interpretation o f human rights and global citizenship education has included the term social justice as innately inherent in HRE and GCE in order to achieve a more just world (Niens and Reilly, 105). Consequently, this rhetoric has intertwined their priorities (a more just, secure, peaceful and sustainable world) and goals (empowering studentsRead MoreChocolate : Nestle : Multinational Company1162 Words   |  5 PagesCHOCOLATE: NESTLÉ – MULTINATIONAL COMPANY Inquiry Focus: What are the interconnections involved in the production, consumption and trade of Nestlà © products? What are the future implications for change in places as a result of these interconnections and how can the impacts of change be managed? Nestlà © originated in Switzerland, Vevey, during 1867 and founded by Henri Nestlà ©. Nestlà © is a Multinational Corporation which has been incorporated within several products revolving chocolate. Through theRead MoreThe Distribution And Consumption And Trade Of Nestle Products1136 Words   |  5 PagesInquiry Focus: What are the interconnections involved in the production, consumption and trade of Nestlà © products? What are the future implications for change in places as a result of these interconnections and how can the impacts of change be managed? Nestlà © originated in Switzerland, Vevey, during 1867 and founded by Henri Nestlà ©. Nestlà © is a Multinational Corporation which has been incorporated within several products revolving chocolate. Through the products, Nestlà © is estimated to own an approximateRead MoreImpact Of Globalization On Nation States1186 Words   |  5 Pageson political influence in nation-states. Political globalisation is the strengthening and development of politics throughout the world. It is the sum of our problems that we face in our world today. If one nation-state is to be seen as a political threat or to lose political power, it can erupt onto other nation-states due to the interconnection from globalisation. It can also impact nations political states because they have to know how to deal with this possible threats continuing to grow throughoutRead MoreThe Effects Of Homeless Conditions, Drug Abuse, And Mental Illness1464 Words   |  6 Pagespeer reviewed articles for the purpose of iden tifying the interconnections between psychiatric conditions, self-medication and Homelessness. Depending on the severity of the psychiatric disorder, circumstances can lead to a homeless situation or nomadic lifestyle. It will also cover issues like how these influences affect societal issues such as crime violence, abuse, health troubles and communication difficulties with others due to the problems that these individuals have with their thinking processRead MoreThe Only Game Of Town ( 2016 ) By Mohamed. El Erian1322 Words   |  6 Pagesfinancial crisis, central banks stepped in and took innovative actions to deal with the financial ills the world faced. A central bank plays an important role in monetary and banking system of a country. The interconnection between real economies and the financial system are too vast so, their interconnection is yet critical in determining growth, jobs, and financial stability. In his book, The Only Game in Town, Mohamed A. El Erian, has addressed the role central banks played, and continue to play, but theRead MoreUnderstanding The Interconnections Between Ethnicity, Gender, Social Class And Health Essay803 Words   |  4 PagesArticle Review 3 Understanding the Interconnections Between Ethnicity, Gender, Social Class and Health: Experiences of Minority Ethnic Women in Britain The major focus of this article is to analyze the qualitative study the impact of ethnicity, gender, and socio-economic which affects the health and service provision of the Bangladeshi women living in London. The interviews were conducted with 54 women, who were Muslim, and Bangladeshi, about their health and social care status. The Bangladeshi